How Russia Fights: A Compendium of Troika Observations on Russia’s Special Military Operation

U.S. Army Europe and Africa

Distribution A: Approved for public release

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11.5 MB

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166

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Russian Military Operations in Ukraine: Analysis & Insights
Ukraine Conflict & Russian Military Strategy
This analysis examines the Russian military’s performance in the Ukraine conflict, focusing on key areas impacting operational effectiveness. We delve into the challenges and adaptations observed since 2022, including the impact of mobilization efforts (“Mobik”) and the limitations of Russia’s training infrastructure. Unlike the U.S. Army’s TRADOC system, the Russian Ground Forces and VDV lack formalized basic and advanced individual training.
Command & Control and Intelligence Assessment
The analysis assesses Russia’s command and control structures, highlighting the ad-hoc nature of some headquarters established for operations like those in Syria. A critical look at Russian intelligence reveals initial inaccurate assessments of Ukraine, influenced by pre-war biases. Despite these shortcomings, Russian fires capabilities have improved, demonstrated by successful strikes on Ukrainian HIMARS and Patriot systems up to 70km beyond the Line of Contact (LCC).
Logistics, Fires, and Adaptation
We examine Russia’s impressive strategic mobility, exemplified by the rapid redeployment of forces across vast distances. The report covers the use of fires (artillery, Iskander-M missiles) and the evolving tactics employed. The importance of conscription and adapting to a war of attrition are also explored.
Key Takeaways
This report offers insights into the strengths and weaknesses of the Russian Military in the context of the Ukraine Conflict, providing a valuable resource for understanding the ongoing dynamics of the war.
The original post is available here: https://www.army.mil/article/286922/how_russia_fights

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